447 Cold Storage Facility

Cold Storage facilities are designed to keep stored commodities at various temperature levels. Some production or process areas are included in the better qualities.

Sharp freezers, freezer rooms, offices, production or process areas are included in the better qualities. The front elevation will have some ornamental detail and an office/store front type entry. Lower qualities have cooler storage areas, few partitions and small office areas that are very plain with very little or any front entry trim or ornamentation.

Cold Storage facilities have specialized cooling/freezing equipment. You should use HVAC type 617 (Complete HVAC) for the HVAC in this occupancy, selecting the quality from the following:

Low: Cooled Air Only

Average: Cooler/Chilled Air

Good: Chiller/Freezer

Excellent: Freezer/Sharp Freeze

Availability of Elevators by Area for this occupancy: No

Marshall Valuation Service sections: 14 and 44.

Typical Lives:

 

 

 

 

 

Class

 

 

 

 

Quality

A

B

C

D

H

M

P

S

W

Low

45

45

40

35

--

--

35

35

--

Average

50

50

45

40

--

--

40

40

--

Good

50

50

45

40

--

--

40

40

--

Excellent

55

55

50

45

--

--

45

45

--

Quality Selection Guide:

Class A (Fireproof Structural Steel Frame): and Class B (Reinforced Concrete Frame):

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Average

Brick, block, concrete panels, storefront entry, fully insulated

Chilled and freezer rooms, good offices and support areas

Adequate lighting, plumbing and drains, some power outlets

Complete HVAC.

Good

Face brick, concrete panels, good facade, heavily insulated

Frozen foods, some good offices or production, sharp freeze, cooler areas

Good lighting & plumbing, outlets and drains

Complete HVAC.

Class C (Masonry Bearing Walls):

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Low

Block, tilt-up, very plain, light construction, exposed ceiling insulation

Cooler storage, unfinished, few partitions, small office

Minimum lighting & plumbing

Complete HVAC.

Fair

Block tilt-up, sealed ceiling and wall insulation

Cooler, controlled atmosphere, sealed rooms and slab, small office

Adequate electrical, minimum plumbing

Complete low-cost H.V.A.C

Average

Steel or wood frame or bearing walls, block or tilt-up, insulated

Cooler and chilled rooms, some distribution offices and finish

Adequate lighting & plumbing

Complete HVAC.

Good

Tilt-up, steel frame, good block, or tapered girders, heavily insulated

Chilled and freezer rooms, good offices and support areas

Good lighting, adequate plumbing and drains, some power outlets

Complete HVAC.

Excellent

Best block, tilt-up, good storefront, heavy floor, wall, roof insulation

Frozen foods, some good offices or production, sharp freeze, cooler areas

Good lighting & plumbing, outlets and drains

Complete HVAC.

Class D (Wood or Steel Framed Exterior Walls):

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Low

Stucco or siding on wood, insulated, exposed ceiling insulation

Cooler storage, unfinished, few partitions, small office

Minimum lighting & plumbing

Complete HVAC.

Average

Stucco on wood frame, wood trusses, fully insulated

Cooler and chilled rooms, some distribution offices and finish

Adequate lighting & plumbing

Complete HVAC.

Class P (Pole Frame):

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Low

Pole frame, metal siding, lined, exposed ceiling insulation

Cooler storage, unfinished, few partitions, small office

Minimum lighting & plumbing

Complete HVAC.

Average

Pole frame, good insulated siding or sandwich panels, good roof

Cooler and chilled rooms, some distribution offices and finish

Adequate lighting & plumbing

Complete HVAC.

Class S (Metal Frame and Walls):

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Low

Pre-engineered frame, metal siding, lined, exposed ceiling insulation

Cooler storage, unfinished, few partitions, small office

Minimum lighting & plumbing

Complete HVAC.

Fair

Pre-engineered metal lined and sealed wall and ceiling insulation

Cooler, controlled atmosphere, sealed rooms and slab, small office

Adequate electrical, minimum plumbing

Complete low-cost H.V.A.C.

Average

Rigid steel frame, insulated siding or sandwich panels, good roof

Cooler and chilled rooms, some distribution offices and finish

Adequate lighting & plumbing

Complete HVAC.

Good

Good steel frame, sandwich panels, fenestration, heavily insulated

Chilled and freezer rooms, good offices and support areas

Good lighting, adequate plumbing and drains, some power outlets

Complete HVAC.

Excellent

Good steel frame, insulated panel walls and roof, good facade

Frozen foods, some good offices or production, sharp freeze, cooler areas

Good lighting & plumbing, outlets and drains

Complete HVAC.