337 Library, Public

This occupancy refers to structures used to provide books and services to meet the reading and research needs of a community. Variations can be found in the design, due primarily to the amount of service programs and the amount of people serviced by the library.

Typically, libraries can be subdivided into a number of different sections. Each library may not have all segments due to its design characteristics and services offered.

Commonly, there are control areas, staff work areas, reading areas, collection areas and restrooms in most libraries. The better quality libraries may have, in addition to the sections specified, study cubicles, conference/meeting rooms, audiovisual facilities and various processing, cataloging and exhibiting areas.

Exteriors have special features and designs in the better qualities that include marble, special veneers, ornate entries, and metal and glass panels. Lower qualities are plain with little, if any, ornamentation.

Interiors of the better quality libraries are very similar to those found in large cities. Plaster or drywall finish with wallpaper or paneling, carpet, vinyl or terrazzo on the floor and high-cost lighting are frequently found.

At the average quality level are small college or city libraries and some branch libraries. Lower cost buildings are typically very plain small branch libraries.

The following are not included in the costs: Cabinets, counters, reader tables, book stacks and seating.

For school libraries, use occupancy 360 (Library, Media Center) or 372 (Library, College).

Availability of Elevators by Area for this occupancy: Yes

Marshall Valuation Service sections: 15 and 45.

Typical Lives:

 

 

 

 

 

Class

 

 

 

 

Quality

A

B

C

D

H

M

P

S

W

Low

50

50

45

40

--

--

40

40

--

Average

55

55

50

45

--

--

45

45

--

Good

60

60

55

50

--

--

50

50

--

Excellent

60

60

55

50

--

--

50

50

--

Quality Selection Guide:

Class A (Fireproof Structural Steel Frame)

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Average

Face brick, metal and glass, limestone, architectural concrete

Plaster or drywall, terrazzo and vinyl tile, typical main library

High-level lighting, TV circuits, adequate plumbing

Warm and cool air (zoned)

Good

Special architecture, metal and glass, marble, face brick, stone

Plaster, carpeting, vinyl, typical university or large city

High-level lighting, audio visual wiring, good plumbing

Hot and chilled water (zoned)

Class B: Reinforced Concrete Frame

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Average

Face brick, metal and glass, limestone, architectural concrete

Plaster or drywall, terrazzo and vinyl tile, typical main library

High-level lighting, TV circuits, adequate plumbing

Warm and cool air (zoned)

Good

Special architecture, metal and glass, face brick, stone, concrete

Plaster, carpeting, vinyl, typical university or large city

High-level lighting, audio visual wiring, good plumbing

Hot and chilled water (zoned)

Class C (Masonry Bearing Walls)

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Low

Brick, block, tilt-up, little ornamentation

Painted masonry, few partitions, acoustic tile, asphalt tile

Adequate lighting & plumbing

Forced air

Average

Good brick, ornamental block, metal and glass, some trim

Plaster or drywall, vinyl composition, typical good neighborhood branch

Good lighting, adequate plumbing

Package A.C.

Good

Face brick, metal and glass, limestone, architectural concrete

Plaster or drywall, vinyl composition, typical college or small city

High-level lighting, good plumbing

Warm and cool air (zoned)

Excellent

Special architecture, metal and glass, face brick, stone, concrete

Best plaster, carpeting, vinyl, typical university or large city

High-level lighting, audio visual wiring, good plumbing

Hot and chilled water (zoned)

Class D (Wood or Steel Framed Exterior Walls)

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Low

Stucco or siding, little trim, residential type windows

Drywall, asphalt tile, few extras

Adequate lighting & plumbing

Forced air

Average

Brick veneer, good stucco or siding with brick trim

Drywall, acoustic and asphalt tile, typical small branch library

Good lighting, adequate plumbing

Package A.C.

Good

Brick veneer, metal and glass, EIFS, good entrance and ornamentation

Plaster or drywall, vinyl composition, typical good branch library

High level lighting, good plumbing

Warm and cool air (zoned)

Excellent

Special architecture, best masonry veneer, metal and glass

Best plaster, carpeting, vinyl, typical university or large city

High level lighting, audio visual wiring, good plumbing

Warm and cool air (zoned)

Class P (Pole Frame):

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Low

Pole frame, metal siding, fully lined and insulated

Drywall, asphalt tile, few extras

Adequate lighting & plumbing

Forced air

Class S (Metal Frame and Walls)

Quality

Exterior Walls

Interior Finish

Mechanicals

HVAC

Low

Metal panels, light insulation, plywood or gypsum interior

Drywall, asphalt tile, few extras

Adequate lighting & plumbing

Forced air

Average

Metal panels, gypsum or metal interior, insulated, some trim

Drywall, acoustic and asphalt tile, typical small branch library

Good lighting, adequate plumbing

Package A.C.

Good

Sandwich panels, brick veneer and good fenestration

Drywall or plaster walls and ceiling, good branch library

High-level lighting, good plumbing

Warm and cool air (zoned)